Gynecomastia Surgery in Mumbai
Gynecomastia surgery has gained significant attention in recent years due to its ability to address one of the most common yet often misunderstood conditions: enlarged male breasts. While gynecomastia is not a life-threatening issue, it can have a profound impact on self-esteem and body image. For men struggling with this condition, surgery offers a reliable solution to restore a more masculine chest contour.
In this guide, we will walk you through the basics of gynecomastia surgery, explain its causes and symptoms, explore treatment options, and provide expert insights. Whether you are considering surgery or just want to understand the procedure better, this blog will give you the essential details.
What is Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia refers to the abnormal enlargement of breast tissue in men, caused by an imbalance between the hormones estrogen and testosterone. This condition affects both adolescents and adults and can result in the development of puffy or enlarged breasts.
Key Concepts:
- Hormonal Imbalance: Estrogen, the hormone responsible for female characteristics, is found in small amounts in men. When the levels of estrogen become higher than testosterone, it can lead to the growth of breast tissue.
- Pubertal Gynecomastia: Many young boys experience temporary gynecomastia during puberty due to hormonal changes.
- Adult Gynecomastia: This type may be caused by factors such as medication side effects, or certain health conditions.
Causes and Symptoms of Gynecomastia
Understanding the root causes of gynecomastia can help you determine whether surgery is the best option. Gynecomastia can result from a variety of factors:
- Hormonal Imbalance: As mentioned, an imbalance between estrogen and testosterone is the primary cause of gynecomastia.
- Medications: Certain medications, such as those for high blood pressure or mental health issues, may increase estrogen levels or reduce testosterone, causing breast enlargement.
- Aging: As men age, testosterone levels naturally decline, which can lead to gynecomastia.
Common Symptoms:
- Enlarged breast tissue: A noticeable puffiness or enlargement of the breast area.
- Tenderness or pain: Some men experience discomfort or sensitivity around the nipples.
- Symmetry Issues: The condition may affect one or both breasts unevenly.
Treatment Options for Gynecomastia
The treatment for gynecomastia depends on its severity and underlying cause. There are non-surgical and surgical options available, though surgery remains the most effective long-term solution.

Non-Surgical Treatment:
- Weight Loss: If gynecomastia is caused by obesity, losing weight through diet and exercise may help reduce the appearance of enlarged breasts.
- Medications: In some cases, doctors may prescribe medications like tamoxifen to help balance hormone levels. However, these are more effective in the early stages of gynecomastia.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Avoiding alcohol, drugs, and medications that contribute to hormone imbalances may prevent worsening symptoms.
Surgical Treatment:
- Liposuction: Liposuction is used to remove excess fat tissue from the chest, providing a flatter and firmer chest contour.
- Mastectomy: A surgical procedure to remove excess glandular breast tissue, often recommended for more severe cases.
- Combination Approach: Some men may require both liposuction and mastectomy to achieve the best results.
Gynecomastia surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia, with a recovery period of a few weeks. Most patients can resume light activities after a few days but should avoid strenuous activities for several weeks.
Expert Recommendations and Additional Insights

Before opting for gynecomastia surgery, it’s important to choose a qualified surgeon who specializes in body contouring procedures. The surgery should be performed in a certified medical facility to ensure the best results and patient safety.
Expert Tips:
- Consultation: Schedule a consultation with a board-certified plastic surgeon to discuss your medical history, goals, and concerns. Your surgeon will assess your condition and recommend the most appropriate procedure.
- Post-Op Care: Follow all post-operative instructions carefully to avoid complications and ensure optimal results. This includes wearing compression garments and avoiding heavy exercise for a few weeks.
- Realistic Expectations: It’s important to have realistic expectations. Gynecomastia surgery can greatly improve the appearance of the chest, but it will not necessarily resolve other body image concerns.
Dr. Saumil Girish Shah: Your Trusted Plastic Surgeon in Mumbai
Dr. Saumil Girish Shah is recognized as one of the best plastic surgeons in Mumbai, specializing in both aesthetic and reconstructive surgery. With extensive training and experience, he provides a wide range of surgical and non-surgical treatments designed to enhance both appearance and confidence.
For consultations, Dr. Shah practices at Skinzone Aesthetics (403, Vini Elegance, Above Tanishq Jewellers, L.T. road, Borivali West, Mumbai 400092). To book an appointment, call or visit his clinic’s website.
FAQs
- How long does gynecomastia surgery take?
- The surgery typically takes 1 to 2 hours, depending on the complexity of the procedure.
- The surgery typically takes 1 to 2 hours, depending on the complexity of the procedure.
- What is the recovery time for gynecomastia surgery?
- Most patients can resume normal activities within a week but should avoid strenuous exercise for about 4-6 weeks.
- Most patients can resume normal activities within a week but should avoid strenuous exercise for about 4-6 weeks.
- Will the results be permanent?
- Yes, the results are usually permanent, but weight gain, hormonal changes, or certain medications could lead to a recurrence.
- Yes, the results are usually permanent, but weight gain, hormonal changes, or certain medications could lead to a recurrence.
- Is gynecomastia surgery safe?
- Yes, when performed by a skilled surgeon in a proper medical setting, gynecomastia surgery is safe with minimal risk.
- Yes, when performed by a skilled surgeon in a proper medical setting, gynecomastia surgery is safe with minimal risk.
- How much does gynecomastia surgery cost in Mumbai?
- The cost varies depending on the procedure, surgeon, and clinic, but it generally ranges from ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000.
- The cost varies depending on the procedure, surgeon, and clinic, but it generally ranges from ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000.
Gynecomastia surgery in Mumbai offers a solution for men looking to enhance their chest contour and regain their confidence. If you’re considering the procedure, it’s essential to seek guidance from a qualified surgeon like Dr. Saumil Girish Shah. By following the steps outlined above and understanding the treatment options, you can take the first step toward achieving your desired results.